BREAKING NEWS: NEWLY FILED LAWSUIT ALLEGES ALL LAKEWOOD ZONING BOARD APPROVALS IN 2023 WERE ILLEGAL



1650 Oak Street LLC, represented by Attorney Rob Shea Esq. is doing all in their power to halt Lake Terrace's operation. Hot off the press is a lawsuit just slammed against Lakewood Township's Zoning Board alleging that all of their meetings this year (including an initial hearing on Lake Terrace's Use Variance appeal) failed to comply with the New Jersey Open Public Meetings Act and therefore all actions taken at their meetings should be null and void.


The Senator Byron M. Baer Open Public Meetings Act "finds and declares that the right of the public to be present at all meetings of public bodies, and to witness in full detail all phases of the deliberation, policy formulation, and decision making of public bodies, is vital to the enhancement and proper functioning of the democratic process; that secrecy in public affairs undermines the faith of the public in government and the public's effectiveness in fulfilling its role in a democratic society, and hereby declares it to be the public policy of this State to insure the right of its citizens to have adequate advance notice of and the right to attend all meetings of public bodies at which any business affecting the public is discussed or acted upon in any way..."


The Act further provides "the right of its citizens to have adequate advance notice of and the right to attend all meetings of public bodies at which any business affecting the public is discussed." "Adequate notice" means written advance notice of at least 48 hours, giving the time, date, location and, to the extent known, the agenda of any regular, special or rescheduled meeting... which shall be... delivered to at least two newspapers... designated by the public body to receive such notices because they have the greatest likelihood of informing the public within the area of jurisdiction of the public body of such meetings...


The key issue here relates to the provisions of the Act which defines "adequate advance notice" which must be provided to the public prior to any scheduled meeting of a public body.


According to the lawsuit which was just filed in Ocean County Superior Court:


Lakewood's Zoning Board scheduled a special meeting for November 28, 2022 to hear Lake Terrace's Use Variance appeal.


On the day of the meeting, Mr. Shea wrote to the Board that they failed to provide "adequate notice" of the special meeting by only publishing notice in one newspaper and not two, and therefore they lacked jurisdiction to hold the special meeting.


Following receipt of this letter, the Board cancelled the scheduled meeting, and re-scheduled the application to be held at a special meeting on February 1, 2023. This meeting was duly advertised in two newspapers in accordance with the OPMA.


On January 9, 2023, the Board held its annual reorganization meeting.


The meeting was only noticed for as a regular meeting in the January 8, 2022 Annual Notice.


The Board reorganized, swore in its professional staff, adopted the 2023 regular meeting calendar, and vested themselves with the quasi-judicial power to hear applications.


The 2023 calendar of regular meetings was published in the Asbury Park Press on January 18, 2023.


On January 30, 2023, Mr. Shea sent the Board another letter which pointed out yet another violation of the Open Public Meetings Act.


This letter advised that due to an error in the January 8, 2022 Annual Notice, every meeting noticed thereunder, including the January 9, 2023 reorganization meeting, had to be noticed as a special meeting, in two official newspapers in order to meet the definition of "adequate notice."


The January 8, 2022 Annual Notice was only published in one newspaper, as opposed to the statutory two, thus rendering it void.


Since the January 9, 2023 meeting was only noticed in the void January 8, 2022 Annual Notice, any business conducted at that meeting, including the re-organization, the appointing of professionals, the vesting of quasi-judicial authority, the adoption of the regular meeting calendar, and subsequent publishing of same was done without authority under OPMA.


Furthermore, the letter advised that since the January 18, 2023 Annual Notice was only published in the Asbury Park Press, it was similarly deficient.


On January 31, 2023, Board Attorney Jerry Dasti wrote a letter to the Board advising that the special meeting scheduled for February 1 must be cancelled, and that the Board must reorganize properly, and re-affirm any actions taken at the January 9, 2023 meeting.


Mr. Dasti further suggested that such actions be taken at the Board's February 6, 2023 meeting, which he erroneously dubbed a "regular meeting."


As the February 1 special meeting was cancelled, Lake Terrace's Use Variance appeal was carried to May 1, 2023.


The February 6, 2023 meeting was only noticed in the void January 18, 2023 Annual Notice.


At the February 6, 2023 meeting, the Board appointed both their attorney and engineer. However, no vote was ever taken to re-adopt the calendar or swear in new Board members.


The new annual notice was published in the Asbury Park Press and the Star Ledger on February 9, and 10, 2023.


This second Annual Notice contradicted the events which took place at the February 6, 2023 meeting, and contained representations that the Board members were sworn in, given positions, and vested with quasi-judicial power to hear applications, when in fact, no vote ever took place with respect to the Board members nor were they sworn in.


On April 27, 2023, Mr. Shea again wrote to the Board to inform them that the Board's reorganization was once again deficient.


The letter stated that the February 6, 2023 meeting was not noticed in accordance with OPMA, and therefore the action taken at the meeting, including the publication of the new annual notice, was without authority and void. As such, the Board had no quasi-judicial authority to hear any applications until they reorganize properly.


Furthermore, the letter alerted the Board that because the annual notice was not published in accordance with OPMA, a "regular meeting" is an impossibility. As such, the May 1, 2023 scheduled hearing must be noticed as a special meeting.


Despite the concerns raised in this correspondence, the Board chose to disregard and the meeting was held.


The Board chairman opened the meeting by saying: Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen. I'd like to call tonight's meeting to order. Tonight's meeting has been advertised in accordance with the New Jersey Sunshine Law. Madam Secretary roll call please?"


Mr. Shea then placed the facts as contained in his April 27 letter on the record.


Board Conflict Attorney John Jackson responded by advising the Board that he felt the issue was minor, but that if Mr. Shea believed there was a problem, he can have his remedy in Court.


The Board then continued to address Lake Terrace's application and concluded that the meeting meet the standards set forth in the OPMA.


The first count of the lawsuit alleges that the Board is not permitted to meet to conduct official business until adequate notice has been provided to the public.


Because the Board failed to comply with the adequate notice procedures set forth in the OPMA, all decisions, determinations, testimony, submitted exhibits, and all actions taken during the January 9, February 6, and May 1, 2023 hearings are null and void. Furthermore, the Board cannot currently hear any applications until the errors regarding their annual reorganization are corrected.


The second count of the lawsuit alleges that the January 18, 2023 Annual Notice violated the OPMA because the Board held its reorganization meeting on January 9, and published the January 18, 2023 Annual Notice only in one newspaper, nine days after the meeting. OPMA requires that annual notices be published in two newspapers, within seven days after the reorganization meeting.


As this annual notice was deficient, the February 6 and May 1 meetings were not properly noticed whereas any meetings not noticed for in the annual notice must be noticed as special meetings, and the Board failed to notice these meetings as special meetings. As such, all actions taken at these meetings are null and void.


The third count of the lawsuit alleges that the Board failed to recite the Statutory language required by the OPMA.


The Open Public Meetings Act (10:4-10) has a very specific requirement for the statement regarding compliance with adequate notice.


At the commencement of every meeting of a public body the person presiding shall announce publicly, and shall cause to be entered in the minutes of the meeting, an accurate statement to the effect:


a. that adequate notice of the meeting has been provided, specifying the time, place, and manner in which such notice was provided...


Chairman Halberstam's opening statement of "Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen. I'd like to call tonight's meeting to order. Tonight's meeting has been advertised in accordance with the New Jersey Sunshine Law. Madam Secretary roll call please?" failed to comply with the above provision of the OPMA.


The lawsuit seeks an order finding that the Board failed to provide adequate notice in that both the January 18, 2023 and the second annual notices were deficient, and therefore all actions taken at the January 9, February 6, and May 1, 2023 hearings are null and void as those meetings were not properly noticed.


The lawsuit further seeks an order finding that the Board currently has no power to hear applications, and can hear no further testimony with respect to Lake Terrace's Use Variance appeal until such time as it complies with the Open Public Meetings Act.


The suit further seeks attorney's fees and costs of suit and any other such relief as the Court deems equitable and just.


The Zoning Board has not yet announced if their meeting scheduled for this coming Monday, June 12, 2023, will be cancelled as a result of this lawsuit.


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1 comment:

001 said...

Wow!
Can I join this lawsuit?