TONIGHT: LAKEWOOD PLANNING BOARD TO APPROVE ORDINANCE PERMITTING RESIDENTIAL APARTMENT BUILDINGS ON CROSS STREET



Lakewood’s Township Committee has decided that it is high time to address the intense need for more dormitories and mid-rise residential apartment buildings in the Township.


As first reported here on FAA News, the Committee has introduced Ordinance 2024-034 which will create and adopt standards for a School Overlay Zone.


The Planning Board is set tonight to approve the ordinance. The Board's meeting will be open to the public.


The proposed Ordinance highlights an apparent major concern of the Township Committee:


WHEREAS, Lakewood Township continues to experience rapid population growth with a need for additional public and private schools for its residents; and


WHEREAS, the continued construction of schools in various zones in an often haphazard fashion adversely impacts traffic flow throughout Lakewood Township; and


WHEREAS, these conditions support the creation of an overlay zone in a rapidly developing section of the southwest portion of the township to facilitate both the orderly construction of schools and associated residential development for students and faculty along with necessary road and utility infrastructure.


The propose solution to this apparent big concern is the creation of the School Overlay Zone which "is intended to provide an optional development technique for residential and school development, consistent with the goals of the Township of Lakewood, and to facilitate the development of infrastructure, including new and improved roadways, potable water extensions, sanitary sewer extensions and stormwater management facilities to support the proposed development."


The School Overlay Zone is generally located east of the Jackson Township/Lakewood Township border, northeast of Farady Avenue, west of West Cross Street (also known as Ocean County Route 526), and south of Maplehurst Avenue.


Currently, this zoning district permits schools with the following design regulations:


Minimum Lot Area — 40,000 square feet

Minimum Lot Width — 150 feet

Minimum Lot Width — 150 feet

Rear Yard Setback — 30 feet

Side Yard Setback — 15 feet with an aggregate of 40 feet

Maximum Building Coverage — 20%

Maximum Building Height — 35 feet

Buffer from a residential use or district - minimum of 20 feet.


Contrary to Mayor Coles' claims, the proposed School Overlay Zone will permit for additional uses, but with a larger lot area.


Currently, dormitories are only permitted as a Planned Educational Campus which requires a minimum of 3 acres and is only permitted for a school which is accredited to give a graduate degree.


The proposed Ordinance retains the 3 acres minimum but eliminates the accreditation requirement.


The proposed Ordinance permits "public and private schools... and... dormitories for housing of all or a portion of the student population. Residences on school properties shall be owned by the school and shall be for the purpose of providing housing for staff and administrative personnel affiliated with said school."


More pertinently, the "School Overlay Zone shall permit limited residential development. Said limited residential development shall be limited to single family and/or multi-family housing owned by or for the use by the school upon property that is either (a) the same property as the school; or (b) contiguous property sharing a common property line; or (c) property located on the opposite side of the same street as the school. The housing shall be for members of the staff, including teachers and administration affiliated with the school.


"Residential Development Standards: For proposed residential development associated with school use, on lots with three (3) acre minimum developed for schools, the maximum gross density in the area of the tract devoted to residential development shall not exceed one duplex (2-family) per acre. For purposes of calculating the residential density, the tract area devoted to residential development shall be deemed to include all of the properties not developed with school and/or uses ancillary to the school. The following are Permitted Residential Uses on school tracts:


(a) single family attached

(b) multi-family housing, including:

(i) duplexes

(ii) townhomes

(iii) apartments

(iv) condominium (not for sale, but for financing purposes only)"


Let's slow down and back up a second here.


The proposed Ordinance will permit "staff housing" at either "one duplex (2-family) per acre" or "apartments."


How many apartments??


The proposed Ordinance doesn't specify any limits. However, the proposed maximum building height gives us a clue.


The existing zoning ordinances permit a maximum building height of 35 feet for schools.


The proposed Ordinance increases this to 65 feet high.


Importantly, the proposed Ordinance clarifies that this height applies to both the school building as well as the residential apartment building!


The proposed design regulations are as follows:


Minimum lot area: 3 acres

Maximum building height: 65 feet

Minimum lot area: 3 acres

Minimum lot width: 75 feet

Minimum front yard setback: 50 feet

Minimum rear yard setback: 25 feet

Minimum side yard setback: 15 feet with an aggregate of 30 feet for both sides.

Maximum building coverage: 40%

Maximum building height: 65 feet

Accessory building setbacks: Minimum side yard 10 feet; minimum rear yard 15 feet.

Buffer requirements: Minimum of 15 feet shall be maintained as a landscaped buffer between the perimeter boundary of the School Overlay Zone and any development of property within the School Overlay Zone.


Oddly, while the Ordinance requires parking for the schools, the Ordinance does not specify a parking requirement for the residential apartments.


So... um... what exactly is the big plan for traffic flow in this new "school zone?"


Well... here is a verbatim quote from the proposed Ordinance:


To achieve the goals of the School Overlay Zone, it is critical that development of the infrastructure to support same occurs in a unified manner. Piecemeal development of same is discouraged.


Street Development. The School Overlay Zone shall be developed with multiple north-south streets, including Franklin Boulevard and Newport Road, to provide adequate and safe access by vehicles to the proposed schools and residences.


Wondering what exactly all that promises us?


You're not alone.


Oh, and here's the huge kicker:


All these apparent new "school style roads" will only be required to be paved 30 feet.


Typical new residential development roads in Lakewood are 32 feet wide. The Township Committee did not bother to explain why they believe that the new "school style roads" which are supposed to "facilitate both the orderly construction of schools and associated residential development for students and faculty along with necessary road and utility infrastructure" only need to be paved 30 feet wide. Township officials also did not bother to explain why the new "school style roads" at 30 feet wide is such a good solution to "the continued construction of schools in various zones in an often haphazard fashion [which] adversely impacts traffic flow throughout Lakewood" on 32 feet wide roads.


[Fun fact: Mesivta Ohr Chaim Meir's deed restricted lot is specifically included in the proposed zone eventhough most of the properties in the zone are across Cross Street. This is odd, considering that the Township Attorney is pretending to vehemently oppose the extinguishment of their deed restriction.]


The Planning Board is set tonight to approve the ordinance. The meeting, which will be held at Town Hall beginning at 6:00pm, will be open to public participation.


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1 comment:

Anonymous said...

It’s quite strange that they have zero parking requirements for student dormitories, even though there are several schools which do allow students to have their own cars. That should really help the traffic situation in the zone..